What is the difference between Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning?

The key difference between Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) lies in their scope and function. AI is a broader concept where machines are designed to simulate human intelligence—performing tasks like reasoning, problem-solving, and decision-making. Machine Learning, on the other hand, is a subset of AI that enables systems to learn from data and improve performance without explicit programming. In simple terms, AI Training is the overall system that acts intelligently, while ML is the technique that trains the system using algorithms and data. Together, they power technologies like chatbots, self-driving cars, recommendation systems, and predictive analytics.