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What is the role of activation functions in neural networks?

 
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Activation functions add non-linearity, enabling neural networks to learn complex patterns. If you explore AI machine learning courses, you’ll frequently study these functions in depth because they determine how signals flow through a network.
Common types:

  • ReLU: fast, widely used

  • Sigmoid: for binary output

  • Softmax: for multi-class output

  • Tanh: outputs between –1 and 1

Without activation functions, a neural network becomes just a linear regression model.


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Topic starter Posted : 19/11/2025 6:01 am
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